Deer Info

Why deer jump
What deer see
Deer pressure
Deer and small animals
The fence setting
Lyme disease

Fence Options

Fence height
Polypropylene fence
Metal hexagrid Fence
Electric fence
Fence combinations

Installation Instructions

Do-it-yourself installation
Selecting and installing posts
Fence corners
Joining fence sections
Securing the fence bottom
Securing the fence top
Anti-jumping insurance

Fence gates
Dealing with deer paths
Fence maintenance

DEER FENCE INSTALLATION: MIDDLE STEPS 2

Preparation

Early Steps: Posts and Fence Setup

Middle Steps: Joins, Adjustments, and Supports
Joining the Fence Sections
Dealing with Grade Changes
Securing the Fence Bottom
Securing the Fence Top
Monofilament Lines for Ploypropylene and Metal Fence

Finishing Touches, Gates, and Maintenance

Deer Fence Installation

 

MIDDLE STEPS, CONTINUED

Dealing with Grade Changes

What happens if you are running your fence along flat terrain and suddenly the ground slopes up or down? Obviously, you have to realign the fence to follow the new grade. Do this by installing a post where the slope changes and cutting the fence just after it passes this post. Then angle the next length of deer fencing up or down as much as necessary to make a straight run to the next post , following the new grade and being sure to leave enough deer fencing material along the bottom to create a six-inch flap.

Securing the Deer Fence Bottom

Securing the Deer Fence Bottom

One of the most common errors of deer fence installers is to focus so much on how tall the fence will be that they neglect its bottom. But the bottom is precisely where the deer usually get through. So for starters it is essential to leave a 6-inch flap of deer fencing material extending outward (toward the deer) on the bottom. This flap should be firmly secured with ground stakes (generally kinked galvanized steel stakes, see items 18-01 and 18-02), to ensure that entry is barred not only to the deer but also to animals like rabbits and woodchucks. These ground stakes are usually placed about 6 feet apart and are supplemented with rocks when suitable rocks are available.

Whether a polypropylene fence is being repaired after holes have appeared in its lower reaches, or whether it is being combined with a metal hexagrid “skirt” 2 to 4 feet high at the time it is first set up, the resulting plastic-metal deer fence combination should offer no open seam for exploration by would-be intruders. The metal skirt (with its 6-inch flap) should be kept on the outside (the side from which the deer will come), and should be firmly attached to the plastic deer fencing with zip-lock ties or hog rings (roughly one per square foot), and both flaps (if there is a plastic one) should be pegged down.

Securing the Deer Fence Top

Securing the Deer Fence Top

The top of the deer fencing must be left visually undefined. As noted earlier, the deer have trouble seeing our polypropylene or metal deer fences. They especially have trouble telling how tall these fences are, and so they don’t know how high they need to jump. If you put something on the top of the deer fencing that defines it–like, say, a two-by-four board, then that will lead the deer to think (correctly) that the fence ends there and will present them with an open invitation to jump. Since you don’t want to send this invitation, you should avoid putting anything along the fence top that defines the fence’s upper boundary. However, you do want to provide support along the top of the fence–something that is done with monofilament line (see next page). And of course when using metal hex fence you should use three additional runs of monofilament line, extending the fence's working height to seven feet.

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